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Astronomy: The Human Quest for Understanding
Companion site to the textbook by Dale A. Ostlie, Oxford University Press, 2022
Welcome
About this Text
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Course Planning
Part I
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Chapter 1: The Nature of Science
Chapter 2: The Heaven: A Realm of Mystery
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Chapter 2: Key Words
Chapter 2: Presentation Slides
Chapter 2: Videos
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Chapter 2: Motions of the Stars: Part I
Chapter 2: Motions of the Stars: Part II
Chapter 2: Motions of the Sun
Chapter 2: Phases of the Moon
Chapter 2: Retrograde Motion of the “Wandering Stars”
Chapter 2: Figure Sources
Chapter 3: On the Path toward Modern Science
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Chapter 3: Key Words
Chapter 3: Presentation Slides
Chapter 3: Videos
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Chapter 3: Motions of the Stars with Latitude
Chapter 3: Motions of the Sun with Latitude and the Seasons
Chapter 3: Figure Sources
Chapter 4: The Copernican Revolution
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Chapter 4: Key Words
Chapter 4: Presentation Slides
Chapter 4: Videos
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Chapter 4: Phases of the Moon
Chapter 4: Retrograde motion of Mars
Chapter 4: Graph Templates for Exercises
Chapter 4: Figure Sources
Chapter 5: Sir Isaac Newton’s Universe
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Chapter 5: Key Words
Chapter 5: Presentation Slides
Chapter 5: Key Equations Tutorials
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Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation
Kepler’s Third Law
Chapter 5: Figure Sources
Chapter 6: The Universality of Physical Law
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Chapter 6: Key Words
Chapter 6: Presentation Slides
Chapter 6: Key Equations Tutorials
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Escape Speed
Wien’s Law and Surface Temperature
Stefan-Boltzmann Luminosity Law
Inverse Square Law of Light (The brightness equation)
Chapter 6: Wave form for Exercise 6.82
Chapter 6: Figure Sources
Chapter 7: Revealing Secrets Hidden in Light and Matter
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Chapter 7: Key Words
Chapter 7: Presentation Slides
Chapter 7: Figure Sources
Chapter 8: Modern Physics: New Science to Study the Universe
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Chapter 8: Key Words
Chapter 8: Presentation Slides
Chapter 8: Key Equations Tutorials
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Energy of a Photon
Doppler Effect
Hydrogen Atom Energy Levels
De Broglie’s Wavelength Equation for Matter
Chapter 8: Figure Sources
Part II
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Chapter 9: The Sun, Our Parent Star
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Chapter 9: Key Words
Chapter 9: Presentation Slides
Chapter 9: Key Equations Tutorials
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Gas Particle Speeds
Ideal Gas Law
Chapter 9: Videos
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Chapter 9: The Sun seen by the Inouye Solar Telescope
Chapter 9: First Sunspot Observed by the Inouye Solar Telescope
Chapter 9: Active sunspot region with extreme solar flare
Chapter 9: An eruptive solar prominence
Chapter 9: Halloween CME storm, 2003
Chapter 9: The majority of one solar cycle
Chapter 9: Figure Sources
Chapter 10: An Overview of the Solar System
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Chapter 10: Key Words
Chapter 10: Presentation Slides
Chapter 10: Figure Sources
Chapter 11: The Rocky Planets and Our Moon
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Chapter 11: Key Words
Chapter 11: Presentation Slides
Chapter 11: Videos
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Chapter 11: Rotating view of the Moon’s full surface
Chapter 11: Artist’s impression of Mars four billion years ago
Chapter 11: Senator James Inhofe (R-OK) throws snowball on the Senate floor
Chapter 11: Global Warming Drivers
Chapter 11: The Pale Blue Dot
Chapter 11: Figure Sources
Chapter 12: The Giant Planet Systems
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Chapter 12: Key Words
Chapter 12: Presentation Slides
Chapter 12: Videos
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Chapter 12: Jupiter’s Dynamic Atmosphere
Chapter 12: Jupiter’s magnetic field
Chapter 12: Tacoma Narrows Bridge Collapse
Chapter 12: Descent of Huygens’s probe
Chapter 12: Shepherd moons
Chapter 12: Figure Sources
Chapter 13: Dwarf Planets And Small Systems
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Chapter 13: Key Words
Chapter 13: Presentation Slides
Chapter 13: Videos
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Chapter 13: Comet Churyumov–Gerasimenko
Chapter 13: Sungrazing comet in 2010
Chapter 13: Deep Impact
Chapter 13: Tunguska Disaster Simulation
Chapter 13: Figure Sources
Chapter 14: Planets Everywhere and the Search for Extraterrestrial Life
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Chapter 14: Key Words
Chapter 14: Presentation Slides
Chapter 14: Videos
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Chapter 14: Historical timeline of planet hunting
Chapter 14: Direct Imaging and Astrometry Methods
Chapter 14: Gravitational Microlensing
Chapter 14: Radial Velocity Method
Chapter 14: The Transit Method
Chapter 14: Figure Sources
Part III
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Chapter 15: Measuring the Stars
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Chapter 15: Key Words
Chapter 15: Presentation Slides
Chapter 15: Key Equations Tutorials
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Brightnesses and Magnitudes
Parallaxes and Distances
Luminosities and Absolute Magnitudes
Determining Stellar Masses
Chapter 15: Figure Sources
Chapter 16: The Lives of Stars
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Chapter 16: Key Words
Chapter 16: Presentation Slides
Chapter 16: Figure Sources
Chapter 17: The End of a Stellar Life
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Chapter 17: Key Words
Chapter 17: Presentation Slides
Chapter 17: Video
Chapter 17: Figure Sources
Chapter 18: Galaxies Galore
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Chapter 18: Key Words
Chapter 18: Presentation Slides
Chapter 18: Videos
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Chapter 18: Crash of the Titans: Milky Way & Andromeda Collision
Chapter 18: Zoom Into Black Hole Jet
Chapter 18: Figure Sources
Chapter 19: The Once and Future Universe
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Chapter 19: Key Words
Chapter 19: Presentation Slides
Chapter 19: Videos
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Chapter 19: Big Bang Animation
Chapter 19: \(\Lambda\)-CDM Simulations
Chapter 19: Figure Sources
Math Review
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Exponents
Fractions
Graphing
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Graph Templates
Order of Operations
Percentages
Prefixes
Scientific Notation
Time and Degrees Arithmetic
Unit Conversions
Variables
Night Sky
What’s New
Errata
Menu Toggle
Errata: Chapter 3 Figures
About the Author
Astronomy: The Human Quest for Understanding
Companion site to the textbook by Dale A. Ostlie, Oxford University Press, 2022
Main Menu
Welcome
About this Text
Menu Toggle
Course Planning
Part I
Menu Toggle
Chapter 1: The Nature of Science
Chapter 2: The Heavens: Realm of Mystery
Chapter 2: Key Words
Chapter 2: Presentation Slides
Chapter 2: Videos
Chapter 2: Motions of the Stars: Part I
Chapter 2: Motions of the Stars: Part II
Chapter 2: Motions of the Sun
Chapter 2: Phases of the Moon
Chapter 2: Retrograde Motion of the “Wandering Stars”
Chapter 2: Figure Sources
Chapter 3: On the Path toward Modern Science
Chapter 3: Key Words
Chapter 3: Presentation Slides
Chapter 3: Videos
Chapter 3: Motions of the Stars with Latitude
Chapter 3: Motions of the Sun with Latitude and the Seasons
Chapter 3: Figure Sources
Chapter 4: The Copernican Revolution
Chapter 4: Key Words
Chapter 4: Presentation Slides
Chapter 4: Videos
Chapter 4: Phases of the Moon
Chapter 4: Retrograde motion of Mars
Chapter 4: Graph Templates for Exercises
Chapter 4: Figure Sources
Chapter 5: Sir Isaac Newton’s Universe
Chapter 5: Key Words
Chapter 5: Presentation Slides
Chapter 5: Key Equations Tutorials
Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation
Kepler’s Third Law
Chapter 5: Figure Sources
Chapter 6: The Universality of Physical Law
Chapter 6: Key Words
Chapter 6: Presentation Slides
Chapter 6: Key Equations Tutorials
Escape Speed
Wien’s Law and Surface Temperature
Stefan-Boltzmann Luminosity Law
Inverse Square Law of Light (The brightness equation)
Chapter 6: Wave form for Exercise 6.82
Chapter 6: Figure Sources
Chapter 7: Revealing Secrets Hidden in Light and Matter
Chapter 7: Key Words
Chapter 7: Presentation Slides
Chapter 7: Figure Sources
Chapter 8: Modern Physics: New Science to Study the Universe
Chapter 8: Key Words
Chapter 8: Presentation Slides
Chapter 8: Key Equations Tutorials
Energy of a Photon
Doppler Effect
Hydrogen Atom Energy Levels
De Broglie’s Wavelength Equation for Matter
Chapter 8: Figure Sources
Part II
Menu Toggle
Chapter 11 redirect
Chapter 9: The Sun, Our Parent Star
Chapter 9: Key Words
Chapter 9: Presentation Slides
Chapter 9: Key Equations Tutorials
Gas Particle Speeds
Ideal Gas Law
Chapter 9: Videos
Chapter 9: The Sun seen by the Inouye Solar Telescope
Chapter 9: First Sunspot Observed by the Inouye Solar Telescope
Chapter 9: Active sunspot region with extreme solar flare
Chapter 9: An eruptive solar prominence
Chapter 9: Halloween CME storm, 2003
Chapter 9: The majority of one solar cycle
Chapter 9: Figure Sources
Chapter 10: An Overview of the Solar System
Chapter 10: Key Words
Chapter 10: Presentation Slides
Chapter 10: Figure Sources
Chapter 11: The Rocky Planets and Our Moon
Chapter 11: Figure Sources
Chapter 11: Key Words
Chapter 11: Presentation Slides
Chapter 11: Videos
Chapter 11: Rotating view of the Moon’s full surface
Chapter 11: Artist’s impression of Mars four billion years ago
Chapter 11: Senator James Inhofe (R-OK) throws snowball on the Senate floor
Chapter 11: Global Warming Drivers
Chapter 11: The Pale Blue Dot
Chapter 12: The Giant Planet Systems
Chapter 12: Figure Sources
Chapter 12: Key Words
Chapter 12: Presentation Slides
Chapter 12: Videos
Chapter 12: Jupiter’s Dynamic Atmosphere
Chapter 12: Jupiter’s magnetic field
Chapter 12: Tacoma Narrows Bridge Collapse
Chapter 12: Descent of Huygens’s probe
Chapter 12: Shepherd moons
Chapter 13: Dwarf Planets And Small Systems
Chapter 13: Key Words
Chapter 13: Presentation Slides
Chapter 13: Videos
Chapter 13: Comet Churyumov–Gerasimenko
Chapter 13: Sungrazing comet in 2010
Chapter 13: Deep Impact
Chapter 13: Tunguska Disaster Simulation
Chapter 13: Figure Sources
Chapter 14: Planets Everywhere and the Search for Extraterrestrial Life
Chapter 14: Key Words
Chapter 14: Presentation Slides
Chapter 14: Videos
Chapter 14: Historical timeline of planet hunting
Chapter 14: Direct Imaging and Astrometry Methods
Chapter 14: Gravitational Microlensing
Chapter 14: Radial Velocity Method
Chapter 14: The Transit Method
Chapter 14: Figure Sources
Part III
Menu Toggle
Chapter 18: Videos
The M87 Jet
Chapter 15: Measuring the Stars
Chapter 15: Key Words
Chapter 15: Presentation Slides
Chapter 15: Key Equations Tutorials
Brightnesses and Magnitudes
Parallaxes and Distances
Luminosities and Absolute Magnitudes
Determining Stellar Masses
Chapter 15: Figure Sources
Chapter 16: The Lives of Stars
Chapter 16: Key Words
Chapter 16: Presentation Slides
Chapter 16: Figure Sources
Chapter 17: The End of a Stellar Life
Chapter 17: Key Words
Chapter 17: Presentation Slides
Chapter 17: Video
Chapter 17: Figure Sources
Chapter 18: Galaxies Galore
Chapter 18: Key Words
Chapter 18: Presentation Slides
Chapter 18: Videos
Chapter 18: Crash of the Titans: Milky Way & Andromeda Collision
Chapter 18: Zoom Into Black Hole Jet
Chapter 18: Figure Sources
Chapter 19: The Once and Future Universe
Chapter 19: Key Words
Chapter 19: Presentation Slides
Chapter 19: Videos
Chapter 19: Big Bang Animation
Chapter 19: \(\Lambda\)-CDM Simulations
Chapter 19: Figure Sources
Math Review
Menu Toggle
Exponents
Fractions
Graphing
Graph Templates
Order of Operations
Percentages
Prefixes
Scientific Notation
Time and Degrees Arithmetic
Unit Conversions
Variables
Night Sky
What’s New
Errata
Menu Toggle
Errata: Chapter 3 Figures
About the Author
Welcome
About this Text
Menu Toggle
Course Planning
Part I
Menu Toggle
Chapter 1: The Nature of Science
Chapter 2: The Heaven: A Realm of Mystery
Menu Toggle
Chapter 2: Key Words
Chapter 2: Presentation Slides
Chapter 2: Videos
Menu Toggle
Chapter 2: Motions of the Stars: Part I
Chapter 2: Motions of the Stars: Part II
Chapter 2: Motions of the Sun
Chapter 2: Phases of the Moon
Chapter 2: Retrograde Motion of the “Wandering Stars”
Chapter 2: Figure Sources
Chapter 3: On the Path toward Modern Science
Menu Toggle
Chapter 3: Key Words
Chapter 3: Presentation Slides
Chapter 3: Videos
Menu Toggle
Chapter 3: Motions of the Stars with Latitude
Chapter 3: Motions of the Sun with Latitude and the Seasons
Chapter 3: Figure Sources
Chapter 4: The Copernican Revolution
Menu Toggle
Chapter 4: Key Words
Chapter 4: Presentation Slides
Chapter 4: Videos
Menu Toggle
Chapter 4: Phases of the Moon
Chapter 4: Retrograde motion of Mars
Chapter 4: Graph Templates for Exercises
Chapter 4: Figure Sources
Chapter 5: Sir Isaac Newton’s Universe
Menu Toggle
Chapter 5: Key Words
Chapter 5: Presentation Slides
Chapter 5: Key Equations Tutorials
Menu Toggle
Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation
Kepler’s Third Law
Chapter 5: Figure Sources
Chapter 6: The Universality of Physical Law
Menu Toggle
Chapter 6: Key Words
Chapter 6: Presentation Slides
Chapter 6: Key Equations Tutorials
Menu Toggle
Escape Speed
Wien’s Law and Surface Temperature
Stefan-Boltzmann Luminosity Law
Inverse Square Law of Light (The brightness equation)
Chapter 6: Wave form for Exercise 6.82
Chapter 6: Figure Sources
Chapter 7: Revealing Secrets Hidden in Light and Matter
Menu Toggle
Chapter 7: Key Words
Chapter 7: Presentation Slides
Chapter 7: Figure Sources
Chapter 8: Modern Physics: New Science to Study the Universe
Menu Toggle
Chapter 8: Key Words
Chapter 8: Presentation Slides
Chapter 8: Key Equations Tutorials
Menu Toggle
Energy of a Photon
Doppler Effect
Hydrogen Atom Energy Levels
De Broglie’s Wavelength Equation for Matter
Chapter 8: Figure Sources
Part II
Menu Toggle
Chapter 9: The Sun, Our Parent Star
Menu Toggle
Chapter 9: Key Words
Chapter 9: Presentation Slides
Chapter 9: Key Equations Tutorials
Menu Toggle
Gas Particle Speeds
Ideal Gas Law
Chapter 9: Videos
Menu Toggle
Chapter 9: The Sun seen by the Inouye Solar Telescope
Chapter 9: First Sunspot Observed by the Inouye Solar Telescope
Chapter 9: Active sunspot region with extreme solar flare
Chapter 9: An eruptive solar prominence
Chapter 9: Halloween CME storm, 2003
Chapter 9: The majority of one solar cycle
Chapter 9: Figure Sources
Chapter 10: An Overview of the Solar System
Menu Toggle
Chapter 10: Key Words
Chapter 10: Presentation Slides
Chapter 10: Figure Sources
Chapter 11: The Rocky Planets and Our Moon
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Chapter 11: Key Words
Chapter 11: Presentation Slides
Chapter 11: Videos
Menu Toggle
Chapter 11: Rotating view of the Moon’s full surface
Chapter 11: Artist’s impression of Mars four billion years ago
Chapter 11: Senator James Inhofe (R-OK) throws snowball on the Senate floor
Chapter 11: Global Warming Drivers
Chapter 11: The Pale Blue Dot
Chapter 11: Figure Sources
Chapter 12: The Giant Planet Systems
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Chapter 12: Key Words
Chapter 12: Presentation Slides
Chapter 12: Videos
Menu Toggle
Chapter 12: Jupiter’s Dynamic Atmosphere
Chapter 12: Jupiter’s magnetic field
Chapter 12: Tacoma Narrows Bridge Collapse
Chapter 12: Descent of Huygens’s probe
Chapter 12: Shepherd moons
Chapter 12: Figure Sources
Chapter 13: Dwarf Planets And Small Systems
Menu Toggle
Chapter 13: Key Words
Chapter 13: Presentation Slides
Chapter 13: Videos
Menu Toggle
Chapter 13: Comet Churyumov–Gerasimenko
Chapter 13: Sungrazing comet in 2010
Chapter 13: Deep Impact
Chapter 13: Tunguska Disaster Simulation
Chapter 13: Figure Sources
Chapter 14: Planets Everywhere and the Search for Extraterrestrial Life
Menu Toggle
Chapter 14: Key Words
Chapter 14: Presentation Slides
Chapter 14: Videos
Menu Toggle
Chapter 14: Historical timeline of planet hunting
Chapter 14: Direct Imaging and Astrometry Methods
Chapter 14: Gravitational Microlensing
Chapter 14: Radial Velocity Method
Chapter 14: The Transit Method
Chapter 14: Figure Sources
Part III
Menu Toggle
Chapter 15: Measuring the Stars
Menu Toggle
Chapter 15: Key Words
Chapter 15: Presentation Slides
Chapter 15: Key Equations Tutorials
Menu Toggle
Brightnesses and Magnitudes
Parallaxes and Distances
Luminosities and Absolute Magnitudes
Determining Stellar Masses
Chapter 15: Figure Sources
Chapter 16: The Lives of Stars
Menu Toggle
Chapter 16: Key Words
Chapter 16: Presentation Slides
Chapter 16: Figure Sources
Chapter 17: The End of a Stellar Life
Menu Toggle
Chapter 17: Key Words
Chapter 17: Presentation Slides
Chapter 17: Video
Chapter 17: Figure Sources
Chapter 18: Galaxies Galore
Menu Toggle
Chapter 18: Key Words
Chapter 18: Presentation Slides
Chapter 18: Videos
Menu Toggle
Chapter 18: Crash of the Titans: Milky Way & Andromeda Collision
Chapter 18: Zoom Into Black Hole Jet
Chapter 18: Figure Sources
Chapter 19: The Once and Future Universe
Menu Toggle
Chapter 19: Key Words
Chapter 19: Presentation Slides
Chapter 19: Videos
Menu Toggle
Chapter 19: Big Bang Animation
Chapter 19: \(\Lambda\)-CDM Simulations
Chapter 19: Figure Sources
Math Review
Menu Toggle
Exponents
Fractions
Graphing
Menu Toggle
Graph Templates
Order of Operations
Percentages
Prefixes
Scientific Notation
Time and Degrees Arithmetic
Unit Conversions
Variables
Night Sky
What’s New
Errata
Menu Toggle
Errata: Chapter 3 Figures
About the Author
Astronomy: The Human Quest for Understanding
Companion site to the textbook by Dale A. Ostlie, Oxford University Press, 2022
Main Menu
Welcome
About this Text
Menu Toggle
Course Planning
Part I
Menu Toggle
Chapter 1: The Nature of Science
Chapter 2: The Heavens: Realm of Mystery
Chapter 2: Key Words
Chapter 2: Presentation Slides
Chapter 2: Videos
Chapter 2: Motions of the Stars: Part I
Chapter 2: Motions of the Stars: Part II
Chapter 2: Motions of the Sun
Chapter 2: Phases of the Moon
Chapter 2: Retrograde Motion of the “Wandering Stars”
Chapter 2: Figure Sources
Chapter 3: On the Path toward Modern Science
Chapter 3: Key Words
Chapter 3: Presentation Slides
Chapter 3: Videos
Chapter 3: Motions of the Stars with Latitude
Chapter 3: Motions of the Sun with Latitude and the Seasons
Chapter 3: Figure Sources
Chapter 4: The Copernican Revolution
Chapter 4: Key Words
Chapter 4: Presentation Slides
Chapter 4: Videos
Chapter 4: Phases of the Moon
Chapter 4: Retrograde motion of Mars
Chapter 4: Graph Templates for Exercises
Chapter 4: Figure Sources
Chapter 5: Sir Isaac Newton’s Universe
Chapter 5: Key Words
Chapter 5: Presentation Slides
Chapter 5: Key Equations Tutorials
Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation
Kepler’s Third Law
Chapter 5: Figure Sources
Chapter 6: The Universality of Physical Law
Chapter 6: Key Words
Chapter 6: Presentation Slides
Chapter 6: Key Equations Tutorials
Escape Speed
Wien’s Law and Surface Temperature
Stefan-Boltzmann Luminosity Law
Inverse Square Law of Light (The brightness equation)
Chapter 6: Wave form for Exercise 6.82
Chapter 6: Figure Sources
Chapter 7: Revealing Secrets Hidden in Light and Matter
Chapter 7: Key Words
Chapter 7: Presentation Slides
Chapter 7: Figure Sources
Chapter 8: Modern Physics: New Science to Study the Universe
Chapter 8: Key Words
Chapter 8: Presentation Slides
Chapter 8: Key Equations Tutorials
Energy of a Photon
Doppler Effect
Hydrogen Atom Energy Levels
De Broglie’s Wavelength Equation for Matter
Chapter 8: Figure Sources
Part II
Menu Toggle
Chapter 11 redirect
Chapter 9: The Sun, Our Parent Star
Chapter 9: Key Words
Chapter 9: Presentation Slides
Chapter 9: Key Equations Tutorials
Gas Particle Speeds
Ideal Gas Law
Chapter 9: Videos
Chapter 9: The Sun seen by the Inouye Solar Telescope
Chapter 9: First Sunspot Observed by the Inouye Solar Telescope
Chapter 9: Active sunspot region with extreme solar flare
Chapter 9: An eruptive solar prominence
Chapter 9: Halloween CME storm, 2003
Chapter 9: The majority of one solar cycle
Chapter 9: Figure Sources
Chapter 10: An Overview of the Solar System
Chapter 10: Key Words
Chapter 10: Presentation Slides
Chapter 10: Figure Sources
Chapter 11: The Rocky Planets and Our Moon
Chapter 11: Figure Sources
Chapter 11: Key Words
Chapter 11: Presentation Slides
Chapter 11: Videos
Chapter 11: Rotating view of the Moon’s full surface
Chapter 11: Artist’s impression of Mars four billion years ago
Chapter 11: Senator James Inhofe (R-OK) throws snowball on the Senate floor
Chapter 11: Global Warming Drivers
Chapter 11: The Pale Blue Dot
Chapter 12: The Giant Planet Systems
Chapter 12: Figure Sources
Chapter 12: Key Words
Chapter 12: Presentation Slides
Chapter 12: Videos
Chapter 12: Jupiter’s Dynamic Atmosphere
Chapter 12: Jupiter’s magnetic field
Chapter 12: Tacoma Narrows Bridge Collapse
Chapter 12: Descent of Huygens’s probe
Chapter 12: Shepherd moons
Chapter 13: Dwarf Planets And Small Systems
Chapter 13: Key Words
Chapter 13: Presentation Slides
Chapter 13: Videos
Chapter 13: Comet Churyumov–Gerasimenko
Chapter 13: Sungrazing comet in 2010
Chapter 13: Deep Impact
Chapter 13: Tunguska Disaster Simulation
Chapter 13: Figure Sources
Chapter 14: Planets Everywhere and the Search for Extraterrestrial Life
Chapter 14: Key Words
Chapter 14: Presentation Slides
Chapter 14: Videos
Chapter 14: Historical timeline of planet hunting
Chapter 14: Direct Imaging and Astrometry Methods
Chapter 14: Gravitational Microlensing
Chapter 14: Radial Velocity Method
Chapter 14: The Transit Method
Chapter 14: Figure Sources
Part III
Menu Toggle
Chapter 18: Videos
The M87 Jet
Chapter 15: Measuring the Stars
Chapter 15: Key Words
Chapter 15: Presentation Slides
Chapter 15: Key Equations Tutorials
Brightnesses and Magnitudes
Parallaxes and Distances
Luminosities and Absolute Magnitudes
Determining Stellar Masses
Chapter 15: Figure Sources
Chapter 16: The Lives of Stars
Chapter 16: Key Words
Chapter 16: Presentation Slides
Chapter 16: Figure Sources
Chapter 17: The End of a Stellar Life
Chapter 17: Key Words
Chapter 17: Presentation Slides
Chapter 17: Video
Chapter 17: Figure Sources
Chapter 18: Galaxies Galore
Chapter 18: Key Words
Chapter 18: Presentation Slides
Chapter 18: Videos
Chapter 18: Crash of the Titans: Milky Way & Andromeda Collision
Chapter 18: Zoom Into Black Hole Jet
Chapter 18: Figure Sources
Chapter 19: The Once and Future Universe
Chapter 19: Key Words
Chapter 19: Presentation Slides
Chapter 19: Videos
Chapter 19: Big Bang Animation
Chapter 19: \(\Lambda\)-CDM Simulations
Chapter 19: Figure Sources
Math Review
Menu Toggle
Exponents
Fractions
Graphing
Graph Templates
Order of Operations
Percentages
Prefixes
Scientific Notation
Time and Degrees Arithmetic
Unit Conversions
Variables
Night Sky
What’s New
Errata
Menu Toggle
Errata: Chapter 3 Figures
About the Author
Home
Part II
Chapter 12: The Giant Planet Systems
Chapter 12: Videos
Chapter 12: Shepherd moons
Chapter 12: Shepherd moons
Credits: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute
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